Loudoun papers : Americana, 1682-1780 (bulk 1755-1758).

ArchivalResource

Loudoun papers : Americana, 1682-1780 (bulk 1755-1758).

Personal and official papers of Lord Loudoun accumulated during his command of British forces in America from 1756 to 1758 constitute the greater part of the collection. The bulk of the collection deals with the campaigns of 1758-1757, including the fall of Fort Oswego, Fort William Henry, and Loudoun's expedition against Louisbourg, including materials documenting Loudoun's relations with colonial authorities, institutions, and society; frontier defenses; relations with the Six Nations, Sir William Johnson and Edmond Atkin. There are also papers relating to the command of Edward Braddock (1755) and William Shirley (1755-1756) as well as Loudoun's successors James Abercromby and Jeffrey Amherst. The papers include official and personal correspondence, reports, returns of troops, ordnance, stores, accounts, orders, appointments and other documents; Loudoun's communications with the Office of the Secretary at War, Southern Department of the Office of Secretary of State, Board of Trade, as well as his letters to William Augustus, the duke of Cumberland. Correspondents include James Abercromby, William Wildman, viscount of Barrington, John Calcraft, William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, William Denny, John Forbes, Henry Fox, George Montagu-Dunk, the earl of Halifax, George II, Sir Charles Hardy, Sir William Johnson, Thomas Pownall, James Prevost, WilSir William Shirley, John Stanwix, Daniel Webb, George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and others.

Approx. 8,000 pieces.141 boxes.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 6742163

Related Entities

There are 27 Entities related to this resource.

Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bs9j71 (person)

Benjamin Franklin FRS FRSA FRSE (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1706] – April 17, 1790) was an American polymath who was active as a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher and political philosopher. Among the leading intellectuals of his time, Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, a drafter and signer of the United States Declaration of Independence, and the first United States postmaster general. As a scientist, he was a major figure in ...

Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk, Earl of, 1716-1771

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tm7sq2 (person)

English colonist and statesman. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Bushey Park, to an unidentified correspondent, 1763 Oct. 10. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270498832 ...

Stanwix, John, 1690?-1766

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h41wdc (person)

Epithet: Lieutenant-General formerly Roos MP British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000696.0x000257 British army officer serving in colonial America. From the description of John Stanwix correspondence, 1760 April 10. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70980523 ...

Loudoun, John Campbell, Earl of, 1705-1782

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k65b23 (person)

Born in 1705. Entered army in 1727. Commissioned major general in 1755, and appointed the following year as commander-in-chief of British forces in America during the French and Indian War, and named titular governor of Virginia. Died at Loudoun Castle, the family seat in Ayrshire, in 1782. From the description of Memorandum book, 1757 Jan. 1-Apr. 1 [microform]. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122612272 John Campbell, Fourth Earl of Loudoun (5 May 1705 - 27 Apr. 1782) was the...

Pownall, Thomas, 1722-1805

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ng4t1f (person)

British politician and antiquary. From the description of Memorandum on examination of John Hustler, 1781 October 31 : Lincoln, Eng. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 19465117 From the description of Memorandum on examination of John Hustler, 1781 October 31 : Lincoln, Eng. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 154270559 Thomas Pownall was a British colonial politician and author. In 1776 he wrote a one volume work called A Topographical Descri...

Holland, Henry Fox, Baron, 1705-1774

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62b975f (person)

Henry Fox, first Baron Holland of Foxley, British politician. From the description of Henry Fox, Lord Holland manuscript material : 2 items, 1756-1763 (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 427418296 Fox was born on June 21, 1854 at Beaver Island (Mich.). At age 16, he married Matilda Steele on Nov. 6, 1870 in Pine Lake (Mich.). Together they had at least five children. Fox died on Sept. 24, 1933 in Mich. after an adventurous life filled with travel. From...

Calcraft, John, 1726-1772.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v42089 (person)

English politician. From the description of Autograph memoranda : [n.p.], [no year] Oct. 12. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270134503 ...

Forbes, John, 1710-1795

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qg1j3h (person)

Washington, George, 1732-1799

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r31qfk (person)

George Washington (b. Feb. 22, 1732, Westmoreland County, Va.-d. Dec. 14, 1799, Mount Vernon, VA) was the first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. Washington came from a family of farmers and landowners. He had little education but showed an aptitude for mathematics. He used this talent to become a surveyor. At 15, Washington took a job as assistant surveyor on a team sent to map the Shenandoah Valley in western Virginia. In his early 20s, Washington joined the Virgin...

Webb, Daniel, approximately 1700-1773

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67w8dbf (person)

Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wq02tq (person)

Epithet: Major-General; of Egerton MS 3429 British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000473.0x000282 ...

Great Britain. Office of Secretary-at-War

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z409k7 (corporateBody)

Barrington, William Wildman Barrington, Viscount, 1717-1793

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hd8d3z (person)

William Wildman Barrington, second Viscount Barrington, English politician. His political career was notorious, as he held continuous public office for over thirty years throughout a whole series of ministerial changes. Barrington was a regular target of the anonymous critic of British politics known as Junius. From the description of William Wildman Barrington manuscript material : 1 item, 1766 (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 75428351 From the guide to the Wi...

Forbes, John, 1710-1759

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kp887g (person)

Army officer. From the description of John Forbes letter, 1758. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79450295 ...

Great Britain. Army. Colonial forces

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kt52sd (corporateBody)

Great Britain. Board of Trade

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6894xrz (corporateBody)

Founded in 1784. Responsibile for the merchant fleet 1854-1939. Absorbed by the Dept. of Trade and Industry in 1970, but continues as a legal presence. From the description of Certificate of competency as master 1876. (The Mariners' Museum Library). WorldCat record id: 45671728 In 1851 it became compulsory for the masters and mates of foreign-going British merchant ships to hold the appropriate government licence, issued through the newly-created marine section of the Board ...

Amherst, Jeffery Amherst, Baron, 1717-1797

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pc352x (person)

British army officer. From the description of Papers of Jeffery Amherst, Baron Amherst, 1759-1762. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71062467 English field-marshal. From the description of Document signed : Office of Ordnance [London], 1773 Mar. 9. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270132562 Army officer and governor general of British North America. From the description of Jeffery Amherst, Baron Amherst, papers, 1759. (Unknown). WorldCat record id...

Hardy, Charles, Sir, 1716?-1780

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61g21qj (person)

British admiral; governor of New York. From the description of Letter signed : Albany, to [Sir William Johnson], 1755 Oct. 11. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270510043 Sir Charles Hardy, British naval officer and politician. He served as Colonial Governor of New York from Jan 1755 -- 3 Jun 1757. From the description of Sir Charles Hardy manuscript material : 1 item, 1757 (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 300099840 ...

George II, King of Great Britain, 1683-1760

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cr5v3d (person)

King of England from 1727-1760. From the description of Writ, 1748 February 11. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122629412 George Augustus was born in Hanover, Germany on November 10, 1683, the only son of the elector of Hanover. In 1705 he married Princess Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach, and they had nine children. During his reign as King of England, George II granted the charter to James Edward Oglethorpe, allowing for the founding of the colony of Georgia in 1733. George ...

Abercromby, James, 1706-1781

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c5448q (person)

Army general, second in command of the British forces in America, 1756-1758, and commander of the Albany, N.Y., garrison. From the description of Letter : Albany, [N.Y.], to Sir Wm. Johnson, 1757 Dec. 27. (Newberry Library). WorldCat record id: 35988285 British army officer. From the description of James Abercromby correspondence, 1758. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79449865 In 1756 James Abercromby was appointed second in command to John Campbell, 4th ...

Great Britain. Secretary of State Southern Department

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bd28zp (corporateBody)

Johnson, William, 1715-1774

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kw5fqr (person)

British official in America. From the description of Receipt signed to an autograph letter signed (signature obliterated) dated Schonectady [sic] 24 December, 1764 : [n.p.], 1764 Dec. 25. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270496465 From the description of Autograph letter signed : Johnson Hall, to an unidentified correspondent, 1769 Apr. 9. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270487684 Sir William Johnson was a wealthy land owner and trader, controlling most of the lands in...

Atkin, Edmond

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h42cqk (person)

Epithet: Superintendent of Indian Affairs in N America British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000001187.0x0002a2 ...

Prevost, James (Bass)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6100xp8 (person)

William Augustus, Prince, Duke of Cumberland, 1721-1765

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64x5nsf (person)

Denny, William, 1718-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6765sk3 (person)

Shirley, William, 1694-1771

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bg2p0s (person)

Shirley was governor of Massachusetts from 1741 to 1757. From the description of Letter, 1745 June 1, Boston [Mass.], to Jacob Wendell, Boston [Mass.]. (New England Historic Genealogical Society). WorldCat record id: 50844670 Colonial Governor of Massachusetts. Shirley was active in colonial politics, served in the French and Indian War, and succeeded Braddock as commander of all British Forces in North America upon Braddock's death. Shirley attended a council of war in New ...